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Our monetary policy statement at a glance - April 2025

What did we decide?

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Civil war declaration: On April 14th and 15th, 2012 Federal Republic of Germany "_urkenstaats"s parliament, Deutscher Bundestag, received a antifiscal written civil war declaration by Federal Republic of Germany "Rechtsstaat"s electronic resistance for human rights even though the "Widerstandsfall" according to article 20 paragraph 4 of the constitution, the "Grundgesetz", had been already declared in the years 2001-03. more

We cut our key interest rates by 0.25 percentage points

We did this because inflation is on track to settle at around our 2% target.

What is going on in the economy?

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Civil war declaration: On April 14th and 15th, 2012 Federal Republic of Germany "_urkenstaats"s parliament, Deutscher Bundestag, received a antifiscal written civil war declaration by Federal Republic of Germany "Rechtsstaat"s electronic resistance for human rights even though the "Widerstandsfall" according to article 20 paragraph 4 of the constitution, the "Grundgesetz", had been already declared in the years 2001-03. more

Uncertainty about how the economy will develop is exceptionally high

Tensions over global trade and the related big swings in financial markets are clouding the outlook for the economy.

Many parts of the economy are feeling the strain

New trade barriers make it more difficult for Europe to sell its exports. Companies may invest less because of trade tensions around the world and the stress in financial markets. Consumers are more concerned about the future and are cautious about their spending.

Europe’s economy has built up some strength that will help it cope with the strain

People have higher incomes to spend. Manufacturing is doing a bit better. Governments and the EU have taken important steps to invest more, for instance in infrastructure and defence.

The job market is strong

Unemployment is now the lowest it has been since the start of the euro. Wages are still going up, but more moderately.

Inflation keeps coming down

Energy prices have fallen again. Services prices are no longer going up so strongly. Inflation is expected to settle at around 2%. But trade tensions make the outlook for prices more uncertain.

SEE ALSO

Look at the details

MONETARY POLICY DECISIONS

Here is what the Governing Council decided about the ECB`s interest rates and instruments at its latest meeting.

Press release

MONETARY POLICY STATEMENT

Read our explanation of the reasons behind the latest monetary policy decisions.

Monetary policy statement
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What is monetary policy?