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Table 1: Balance of payments of the euro area (Euro 12) ( 1 )

(EUR billions)

2000 2001
December January – December December January – December
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
Source: ECB.
( 1 ) As from January 2001 the data refer to the Euro 12, i.e. they include Greece. Data for 2000 have been re-calculated to take into account the new composition of the euro area and are comparable with Euro 12 figures.
( 2 ) Financial account: inflows (+); outflows (-). Reserve assets: increase (-); decrease (+).
( 3 ) Direct investment: assets refer to direct investment abroad and liabilities to direct investment in the euro area.
CURRENT ACCOUNT 146.6 154.8 −8.2 1604.8 1674.9 −70.1 142.0 139.1 2.9 1705.7 1714.9 −9.3
Goods 85.8 84.4 1.4 976.4 964.7 11.7 81.5 71.1 10.4 1036.5 962.4 74.1
Services 26.6 29.3 −2.7 294.0 299.2 −5.2 25.6 26.7 −1.1 310.8 309.4 1.5
Income 27.9 29.0 −1.1 263.9 291.5 −27.5 29.4 30.6 −1.3 284.5 322.2 −37.7
Current transfers 6.3 12.1 −5.8 70.4 119.5 −49.0 5.6 10.7 −5.1 73.8 120.9 −47.1
CAPITAL ACCOUNT 3.0 1.1 1.9 20.6 8.7 11.9 2.6 1.5 1.2 17.0 7.6 9.4
Assets Liabilities Balance Assets Liabilities Balance Assets Liabilities Balance Assets Liabilities Balance
FINANCIAL ACCOUNT ( 2 ) 20.2 98.0 3.7 −74.8
DIRECT INVESTMENT ( 3 ) −22.3 25.1 2.8 −384.8 400.1 15.2 −17.5 18.1 0.6 −217.1 123.2 −93.9
Equity capital and reinvested earnings −11.0 −2.8 −13.8 −286.2 296.4 10.2 −5.7 11.6 5.9 −128.4 90.0 −38.4
Other capital, mostly intercompany loans −11.4 28.0 16.6 −98.6 103.6 5.0 −11.8 6.5 −5.2 −88.7 33.2 −55.5
PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT −33.3 42.9 9.6 −399.8 297.0 −102.8 −6.3 −5.5 −11.7 −247.4 288.3 40.9
Equity −34.2 27.9 −6.3 −288.8 46.2 −242.6 −4.9 14.0 9.1 −94.0 237.7 143.8
Debt instruments 0.9 15.0 15.9 −111.0 250.8 139.8 −1.3 −19.5 −20.8 −153.5 50.6 −102.9
Bonds and notes 1.8 11.1 12.9 −91.6 226.4 134.9 −11.6 −17.6 −29.2 −142.7 76.7 −66.0
Money market instruments −0.9 3.9 3.0 −19.4 24.4 4.9 10.2 −1.9 8.4 −10.7 −26.1 −36.9
MEMO ITEM:COMBINED DIRECT AND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT −55.6 68.0 12.4 −784.7 697.1 −87.6 −23.7 12.6 −11.1 −464.5 411.5 −53.0
FINANCIAL DERIVATIVES (NET) −4.0 −1.4 −0.5 −22.1
OTHER INVESTMENT 10.0 2.7 12.7 −176.0 348.5 172.5 33.5 −24.1 9.4 −251.3 233.7 −17.6
Eurosystem −0.2 0.8 0.6 −1.1 −0.1 −1.2 0.1 −2.8 −2.7 0.6 4.4 5.0
General government 0.4 1.5 1.9 −2.5 −1.5 −4.1 −0.4 −0.5 −0.9 4.3 −1.5 2.8
MFIs (excluding the Eurosystem) 5.5 −10.5 −5.0 −128.3 290.9 162.6 30.2 −21.2 9.0 −230.7 234.5 3.8
Long-term −12.3 −2.4 −14.7 −47.3 53.8 6.5 −4.3 2.3 −2.0 −42.9 20.7 −22.2
Short-term 17.8 −8.1 9.7 −81.0 237.1 156.1 34.5 −23.5 11.0 −187.8 213.7 25.9
Other sectors 4.3 10.8 15.1 −44.1 59.3 15.2 3.7 0.4 4.0 −25.4 −3.7 −29.2
RESERVE ASSETS −1.0 14.5 5.9 17.8
Errors and omissions −13.9 −39.8 −7.7 74.7